The Short Faced Bears were extremely large and weight estimates have been in excess of 1300 pounds & their limbs were very long. They were approximately five feet at the hip and stood about 15 feet tall. They died approximately 28,000 years ago.
The Sloth Bear is found in India, Nepal, and Bangladesh. They feed primarily on termites. Its nose and lips are modified for more efficient consumption of termites. They are also missing the two upper central incisors, exclusively for this purpose.
Equus occidentalis (commonly known as the Western Horse) is an extinct species of wild horse that once inhabited North America, specifically the Southwestern United States, during the Pleistocene epoch.
Dwarf elephants are prehistoric members of the order Proboscidea which, through the process of allopatric speciation on islands, evolved much smaller body sizes (around 3 ft. 3 in. to 7 ft. 7 in.) in comparison with their immediate ancestors.